| 词汇 | 压 |
| 释义 | 压 （壓） yā A. verb ① （施压力） press ▸ 把子弹压进弹匣 press the cartridges into the magazine ▸ 累累的果实压弯了树枝。 The branches were weighed down by clusters of fruit. ▸ figurative 工作压得我们透不过气来。 We are swamped with work. ▸ figurative 这任务是从上面压下来的。 The task has come from above. ② （压制） suppress ▸ 树正气，压邪气 encourage healthy trends and check unhealthy ones ▸ 以势压人 overwhelm people with one’s power ▸ 别拿大帽子压我。 Don’t intimidate me with unwarranted charges. ▸ 困难压不倒我们。 No difficulty can defeat us. ▸ 他又用顶头上司来压我了。 Once again he is trying to use our immediate superior to coerce me into submission. → 压制, 欺压, 镇压③ （使稳定） control ▸ 压着怒火 control one’s anger ▸ 把嗓门压得很低 lower one’s voice to a hiss ▸ 压住阵脚 keep things under control ▸ 吃点药压压咳嗽。 Take some medicine to ease the cough. → 压台, 压阵④ （超越） prevail over ▸ 在上半场比赛中，我们在比分上一直压着对方。 Throughout the first half of the game, our team was ahead of our opponents. ⑤ （逼近） close in on ▸ 敌军向我们的阵地压过来了。 The enemy troops were gaining on our position. ▸ 太阳压树梢了。 The setting sun is hovering over the treetops. → 压境⑥ （积压） lay aside ▸ 货压在仓库里。 The goods have piled up in the warehouse. ▸ 这份报告被压了半年。 This report was shelved for six months. ▸ figurative 这事一直压在我心上。 This has weighed heavily on my mind. → 压库, 积压⑦ （赌） risk ▸ 他把自己的前途压到这次考试上。 His future hinges on the result of this exam. → 压宝, 压题B. noun pressure → 加压, 减压, 变压器, 低压, 高压→ yà |
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