| 词汇 | 国画 |
| 释义 | 国画 ɡuóhuà noun traditional Chinese painting ▸ 收藏国画 collect traditional Chinese paintings ▸ 国画大师 master of traditional Chinese painting 国画Traditional Chinese painting employing the use of a writing brush, ink stone, ink, paper and strong, thin silk cloth (for backing). Styles of painting can be divided into ink and wash (水墨), meticulous brush technique (工笔), freehand brushwork (写意), and sketching (白描), among others. Subject matter includes portraits, landscapes, and flower and bird painting. Traditional Chinese painting adopts a shifting or moving perspective instead of the fixed perspective familiar in Western painting. More important than a realistic representation is the depiction of the aura of the object and the artist's subjective feelings. This reflects the theory in Chinese philosophy that human beings are an integral part of nature. Traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy have a common origin, focusing on the organic combination of poetry, calligraphy, drawing and the imprint of the seal. |
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