| 词汇 | trail |
| 释义 | trail | BrE treɪl, AmE treɪl | A. noun ① (path) [乡间的] 小径 ▸ to blaze or US break a trail 辟出小径 ▸ to set off or out on the trail 上路 ▸ to hit the trail informal 出发 ② (trace, mark) [长串的] 痕迹 ▸ a trail of blood 一长串血迹 ▸ to leave a trail of sth 留下一道某物 figurative 留下一连串 ‹clues›▸ to leave a trail of devastation «storm» 留下满目疮痍 ▸ to leave a trail of broken hearts 留下一颗颗破碎的心 ▸ in the trail of sb/sth 随着某人/某物 ▸ he arrived with a crowd of journalists in his trail 他到了，身后跟着一大群记者 ③ (mainly Hunting) (track, evidence) 踪迹 ▸ to pick up/lose sb's trail 发现/失去某人的行踪 ▸ to be on the trail of sb/sth 在跟踪某人/某物 ▸ to follow the trail (of sb/sth) to somewhere 追踪（某人/某物）到某地 ▸ to be hot on sb's trail informal 紧追某人 ▸ the trail was still warm/had gone cold 踪迹还很明显/消失了 ④ (circuit) 路径 ▸ to be well off the tourist trail 远离旅游线路 B. intransitive verb ① (hang, extend) «hair, vine» 垂下 ; (drag) 拖曳 ▸ to trail on or along the ground 拖在地上 ▸ the bride's dress trailed behind her 新娘的礼服拖在身后 ▸ to trail in the mud 拖在泥里 ▸ smoke trailed from the exhaust pipe 排气管里冒出来一长串烟 ② (traipse, lag) 无精打采地走 ▸ to trail home/back 拖着步子回家/回去 ▸ to trail along behind sb 无精打采地跟在某人后面 ▸ to trail (a)round after sb 跟着某人转 ▸ to have fans trailing around in one's wake 身后跟着一群粉丝 ③ (fall behind) 落后 ▸ to trail (far) behind (sb) （远远）落后（于某人） ▸ to trail badly/by 6 points 落后很多/6分 ▸ to be trailing (by) 3 goals to 1/at the bottom of the league 1比3落后/在联赛中垫底 ▸ to be trailing in the polls 在民意调查中落后 C. transitive verb ① (follow) 追踪 ▸ to be trailed by the police 被警察追踪 ▸ to trail sb to his/her front door 追踪某人直到他/她家大门 ② usually present participle (fall behind) 落后于 ▸ to be trailing (one's) competitors in sth 在某事上落后于竞争者 ③ (let hang) 垂下 ; (drag) 拖 ▸ to trail sth on or along the ground 把某物拖在地上 ▸ to trail one's hand in the water 用手划水 ▸ to trail mud all over the house 把屋里踩得满地泥巴 ▸ a jeep trailing a cloud of dust 扬起一团尘土的吉普车 ④ (publicize) 预告 ‹film, broadcast›PHRASAL VERBS trail away intransitive verb «voice, sound» 逐渐消失 ; «writing, signature» 渐渐淡去 ▸ the smoke trailed away in the wind 烟在风中渐渐散去 trail off intransitive verb «voice, sound, discussion» 渐渐停止 |
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