词汇 | 化 |
释义 | 化 huà A. verb ① (变化) change → 化合, 化石, 变化② (使变为) turn ▸ 化悲痛为力量 transform grief into strength ▸ 化敌为友 convert an enemy into a friend → 化名, 化整为零③ (影响) influence → 感化, 教化, 潜移默化④ (募集) beg for alms → 化斋, 募化⑤ (融解) melt ; (熔化) dissolve ▸ 雪化了。 The snow has melted. ▸ 塑料烤化了。 The plastic was melted by heat. → 溶化, 熔化⑥ (消化) digest ▸ 化食 help digestion ▸ 化痰 reduce phlegm → 消化⑦ (烧成灰烬) burn up → 焚化, 火化⑧ (死) die → 坐化B. noun ① (风气) customs and habits ▸ 有伤风化 be a disgrace to the culture and the customs → 文化② (化学) chemistry ▸ 数理化 mathematics, physics and chemistry → 化肥, 化工, 化疗C. suffix -ify → 电气化, 工业化, 简化 |
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