| 词汇 | trial |
| 释义 | trial | BrE ˈtrʌɪəl, AmE ˈtraɪ(ə)l | A. noun ① uncountable and countable Law 审判 ▸ to go on or stand trial (for sth/doing sth) （因某事/做某事）受审 ▸ to come up for trial (for sth/doing sth) （因某事/做某事）出庭受审 ▸ to be awaiting trial 候审 ▸ to bring or commit sb to trial, to send sb for trial 把某人送交法院审判 ▸ to put sb on trial 审判某人 ▸ to hold or conduct a trial 进行审判 ▸ at sb's trial 在某人受审时 ▸ (to receive) a fair trial （接受）公正的审判 ▸ without trial 未经审判 ▸ trial by jury/media 陪审团讯问/媒体审判 ▸ (to be subjected to) trial by ordeal History （交由）神明裁决 ▸ trial proceedings/report 审讯程序/报道 ② uncountable and countable (test) (of product, drug, process) 试验 ; (of applicant, recruit) 试用 ▸ medical/clinical trials 医学/临床试验 ▸ to carry out or conduct trials (on sth) （对某物）进行试验 ▸ to put sth through trials 试用某物 ▸ to use sth free on trial for 10 days 免费试用某物10天 ▸ to give sb a trial (as sth) 试用某人（担任某职） ▸ (to be) on trial （在）试用中 ▸ to take or employ sb on trial 试聘某人 ▸ trial and error 反复试验 ▸ you learn to teach by trial and error 通过反复摸索，才能学会教书 ▸ a trial flight/marriage 试飞/试婚 ▸ for trial purposes only 仅供试用 ▸ on a trial basis 试验性地 ▸ (for) a trial period 试用期 ③ countable (difficulty) 困难 ; (trying person or thing) 考验 ▸ to be a (sore) trial 让人伤脑筋 ▸ the trials of (real) life/old age （现实）生活中的磨难/年老的痛苦 ▸ trials and tribulations 艰难困苦 ④ countable usually plural (mainly British) (competition) 竞赛 [尤指选拔赛]▸ to compete in trials 参加选拔赛 ▸ to hold trials 举办竞赛 ▸ a trial of strength 角力 B. transitive verb present participle etc. trialling trialled British trialing trialed US 试用 ‹product› |
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