词汇 | 发 |
释义 | 发 (發) fā A. verb ① (发射) launch ▸ 发导弹 launch a missile ▸ 发炮 fire a cannon ▸ 一枪未发 without firing a shot → 百发百中, 弹无虚发② (产生) produce ▸ 发芽 sprout → 发电, 发声③ (引发) trigger → 发动, 发奋, 启发④ (显现出) become ▸ 发黄的照片 yellowing photo ▸ 气得脸色发青 turn purple with rage ▸ 她的嘴唇冻得发青。 Her lips were blue from the cold. → 发胖⑤ (指感情) show one’s feelings ▸ 发慈悲 show mercy → 发愁, 发怒, 发笑⑥ (感到) feel ▸ 发痒 itch ▸ 他两腿发软。 His legs felt weak. ▸ 我嘴里发苦。 I have a bitter taste in my mouth. → 发晕⑦ (财势兴旺) flourish ▸ 发一笔横财 have a financial windfall ▸ 他炒股票发了。 He has made a fortune speculating in shares. → 发财, 发家, 暴发户⑧ (扩大) expand → 发达, 发扬, 发展⑨ (生长) grow → 发育⑩ (指食物) rise ▸ 发豆芽 raise bean sprouts ▸ 我的蛋糕做坏了,面没发起来。 My cake is a disaster. It hasn’t risen. ⑪ (出发) set out ▸ 夕发朝至 start out in the evening and arrive in the morning ⑫ (来自) send off ▸ 发自伦敦的报道 news dispatched from London → 发兵, 发配, 打发⑬ (揭露) expose → 发掘, 揭发⑭ (散开) disperse → 蒸发⑮ (发送) give out ▸ 发传单 distribute leaflets ▸ 发电子邮件 send an email ▸ 发工资 pay out wages ▸ 发贺电 send a congratulatory telegram ⑯ (表示) express → 发牢骚B. measure word [used for ammunition]▸ 三发炮弹 three shells ▸ 三发子弹 three bullets → fà |
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