| 词汇 | wipe |
| 释义 | wipe | BrE wʌɪp, AmE waɪp | A. transitive verb ① (clean) 擦 ▸ I'll wipe the table 我来抹桌子 ▸ she wiped her feet on the mat 她在垫子上蹭了蹭脚 ▸ he wiped his plate clean with a piece of bread 他用一片面包擦干净了盘子 ▸ to wipe the floor with sb informal (defeat) 彻底击败某人 (reprimand) 严厉批评某人 ② (remove) 擦去 ▸ he wiped the sweat from his brow 他抹去了额头上的汗水 ▸ I tried to wipe the whole episode from my mind 我努力想把那整段经历从头脑里彻底抹去 ▸ the crash wiped 24% off stock prices 崩盘使股价跌了24% ▸ to wipe the smile or grin off sb's face 使某人得意不起来 ▸ you can wipe that grin off your face! 你别傻笑了！ ③ (erase) 抹掉 ‹image, recording›; 擦掉 ‹data, memory›④ (spread) 涂上 ‹liquid, lotion›⑤ (pass) 用…擦 ‹cloth, sponge›▸ he wiped the handkerchief across his forehead 他用手帕擦了擦前额 B. noun ① (act of wiping) 擦拭 ▸ to give sth a wipe 擦拭某物 ② (disposable cloth) 湿纸巾 ▸ an antiseptic wipe 消毒纸巾 ▸ a hand wipe 手帕纸 ▸ a surface wipe 抹布 ③ Cinema 划变 PHRASAL VERBS wipe away transitive verb [wipe sth away, wipe away sth] 擦去 ‹tears, dirt›wipe down transitive verb [wipe sth down, wipe down sth] 把…上下擦拭干净 ‹wall, furniture›wipe off transitive verb [wipe sth off, wipe off sth] ① (remove) 擦掉 ‹mark, stain›▸ she wiped her make-up off 她卸了妆 ② (erase) 清除 wipe out A. [wipe sth out, wipe out sth] transitive verb ① (clean) 把…的里面擦干净 ‹cup, cupboard›② (erase) 清除 ③ (cancel, obliterate) 擦去 ‹mistake, mark›; 勾销 ‹debt›; 抹掉 ‹memory›▸ their life savings were wiped out 他们一生的积蓄被吞噬了 B. [wipe sb/sth out, wipe out sb/sth] transitive verb (defeat utterly) 彻底打败 ‹enemy, opposition›; (destroy) 消灭 ‹enemy, population›; (kill) 干掉 ▸ our patrol wiped out the enemy gun position 我们的巡逻兵摧毁了敌人的炮位 ▸ to be wiped out informal (exhausted) 精疲力竭 wipe up A. transitive verb [wipe sth up, wipe up sth] ① (remove) 擦去 ‹stain, spill›② (dry) 把…擦干 ‹dishes, cutlery›B. intransitive verb 擦干餐具 |
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