| 词汇 | wish |
| 释义 | wish | BrE wɪʃ, AmE wɪʃ | A. intransitive verb ① (desire, want) 希望 ▸ to wish for sb/sth; 想要某人/某物 ▸ it's no use wishing for things one cannot have 企求得不到的东西是没有用的 ▸ the people wish for an end to war and terrorism 人民盼望结束战争和恐怖活动 ▸ (just) as you wish 悉听尊便 ▸ spend it as you wish 你想怎么花就怎么花 ▸ you'll have finished by tomorrow — I wish! 到明天你就会完成了──但愿如此！ ② (pray) 祈求 ▸ if you wish really hard, maybe you'll get what you want 心诚则灵 ▸ to wish for sb/sth; 祈望得到某人/某物 B. transitive verb ① (expressing longing) 但愿 ▸ to wish that …; 但愿… ▸ I wish I were or British was taller/rich 我要是个头高些/有钱就好了 ▸ he wishes his mother would phone 他真希望他妈妈会打电话来 ▸ where is he now? — I only wish I knew! 他现在在哪儿？──我要是知道就好了！ ▸ to wish sb/sth on or upon sb; 十分希望某人遭遇某人/某事物 ▸ I wouldn't wish it on my worst enemy! 即便是我的死对头，我也不想他遭遇这种事！ ② formal (demand) 希望 ; (want) 想要 ▸ that was what your father would have wished 你父亲也会这么希望的 ▸ you can stay until tomorrow if you wish 如果你愿意，你可以待到明天 ▸ we wish nothing but peace 我们只要和平 ▸ the ambassador wishes an audience with the foreign minister 大使希望拜见外交部长 ▸ to wish to do sth; 想要做某事 ▸ she wishes to be alone 她想要一个人待着 ▸ I do not wish to be rude, but … 我不想显得无礼，可是… ▸ I wish it to be clear that the decision is final 我想要明确这一点：这是最终决定 ③ (expressing hope) 祝愿 ‹happiness, joy›▸ I wish you every success! 我祝你万事成功！ ▸ to wish sb no ill or harm 不希望某人倒霉 ▸ to wish sb good luck/the best of luck 祝某人好运/鸿运当头 ▸ to wish sb well 祝某人走运 ▸ to wish sb joy of sth 向某人贺某事之喜 ④ (expressing greetings) 祝愿 ▸ to wish sb happy birthday/goodbye; 祝某人生日快乐/向某人道别 ▸ to wish sb good morning/night 向某人道早安/晚安 ▸ to wish sb many happy returns of the day 祝某人福寿绵长 C. noun ① (desire) 愿望 ▸ her wish came true! 她的愿望实现啦！ ▸ the fairy gave her three wishes 仙女让她许三个愿 ▸ a wish for sth; 对某事的愿望 ▸ to have/express/cherish/nurture a wish 有/表达/怀有/心怀一个愿望 ▸ to make a wish 许愿 ▸ to grant sb's wish 答应某人的愿望 ▸ to carry out sb's wishes 实现某人的愿望 ▸ against sb's wish(es) 违背某人的愿望 ▸ at sb's wish 按照某人的意愿 ▸ the wish is father to the thought proverb 愿望是信念之父 ▸ your wish is my command (formal or humorous) 听凭阁下吩咐 ② (desired thing) 想要的东西 D. wishes plural noun 祝愿 ▸ good/best wishes 美好/最好的祝愿 ▸ to offer/send good wishes (to sb/for sth) （向某人/某事物）致以/送上美好的祝愿 PHRASAL VERB wish away transitive verb [wish sth away, wish away sth] 希望…不存在 ‹problem› |
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