词汇 | use |
释义 | use A. noun | BrE juːs, AmE jus | ① countable and uncountable (act of utilizing) 使用 ; (state of being utilized) 被使用 ▸ the use of force 武力的使用 ▸ a room for use as a library 用作资料室的房间 ▸ textbooks for use in universities 大学用的课本 ▸ the bar is for the use of members only 这个酒吧仅向会员开放 ▸ for external use only Pharmacology 限外敷 ▸ to make use of the most modern technologies 利用最现代的技术 ▸ we could make better use of our resources 我们可以更有效地利用我们的资源 ▸ to get good or a lot of use out of sth 大量使用某物 ▸ to put sth to good use 有效利用某物 ▸ the car gets regular use 这辆车经常开 ▸ the chapel was built in the 12th century and is still in use today 这座小教堂建于12世纪,今天仍在使用 ▸ to come into/go out of use 开始/停止使用 ② countable and uncountable (purpose of utilizing) 用途 ; (way of utilizing) 用法 ▸ the many uses of a hairpin 发夹的多种用途 ▸ have you any use for this jug? 这个罐子你有什么用吗? ▸ maybe we can find a use for him in the kitchen 也许我们能在厨房给他找点事儿干 ▸ to have no use for sb/sth (not need) 不需要某人/某事物 (dislike) 不喜欢某人/某事物 ▸ to have one's/its uses informal 有自己的用处/有其用场 ③ uncountable (right to avail oneself of sth) 使用权 ▸ I have the use of the car this week 这辆车本周归我用 ④ uncountable (mental or physical ability) 功能 ▸ to lose/regain the use of one's arms/legs 失去/恢复手臂/双腿的功能 ⑤ uncountable (usefulness) 有用 ; (value) 价值 ; (advantage) 益处 ▸ to be of use (to sb); (对某人)有用 ▸ can I be of any use? 我能帮什么忙吗? ▸ to be (of) no use (to sb) (对某人)没用 ▸ to be no use at sth/doing sth informal 不擅长某事/做某事 ▸ what's the use of crying? 哭有什么用? ▸ it's or there's no use complaining 抱怨是没用的 ⑥ uncountable (of drug) 吸毒 ▸ widespread drug use 普遍的吸毒行为 B. transitive verb | BrE juːz, AmE juz | ① (employ, say or write) 使用 ‹word, language›; derogatory (exploit) 利用 ‹person›▸ can I use your phone? 我能用一下你的电话吗? ▸ how often do you use the bus? 你多长时间坐一次公交车? ▸ use your initiative! 自己想办法! ▸ he's only using it as an excuse 他只是拿它当托词 ▸ police used tear gas to disperse the crowds 警察动用了催泪瓦斯驱散人群 ▸ the blue files are used for storing old invoices 蓝色卷宗是用来存放旧发票的 ▸ use your head or British loaf! 你动动脑子! ▸ I have some information you may be able to use 我有一些可能对你有用的信息 ▸ he's just using you 他只是在利用你 ▸ I felt used 我感到被利用了 ② (consume) 消耗 ▸ this type of heater uses a lot of electricity 这种取暖器耗电量很大 ▸ he's used all the water 他把水全用完了 ③ (call oneself by) 自称 ▸ she uses her maiden name 她用自己的娘家姓 ④ ▸ (desire, need) he could use a wash informal 他很想洗一洗 ▸ I could use a drink! 我真想喝上一杯! ⑤ (take habitually) 吸食 ‹drugs›⑥ archaic (treat) 对待 ▸ to use sb well/ill 善待/恶劣对待某人 PHRASAL VERB use up transitive verb [use sth up, use up sth] 用尽 ▸ the money was soon used up 钱很快就用光了 |
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