| 词汇 | cold |
| 释义 | cold | BrE kəʊld, AmE koʊld | A. adjective ① (chilly) 寒冷的 ‹day, climate, weather, house›; 冷的 ‹meal›; 冰凉的 ‹metal, floor, hands›▸ cold water 冷水 ▸ a cold shower 冷水浴 ▸ it's going to be a cold day 今天天气会很冷 ▸ the soup should be served cold 汤要凉了再上 ▸ to feel cold «person, room, object» 感觉冷 ▸ the glass felt cold to the touch 玻璃摸上去很凉 ▸ to get cold «weather, person, food» 变冷 ▸ your dinner's getting cold 你的饭都快凉了 ▸ don't let the baby get cold 别让婴儿着凉 ▸ to keep sth cold 冷藏 ‹food›▸ to be as cold as ice «person, body part, room» 冰冷 ▸ in cold blood 残忍地 ▸ to pour or throw cold water on sth figurative 给…泼冷水 ‹plan, suggestion›▸ to have or get cold feet figurative 打退堂鼓 ② (creating impression of low temperature) 给人冷感的 ▸ blue is a cold colour 蓝色是冷色 ▸ the light is too cold 这种光线给人的感觉太冷了 ▸ in the cold light of day (after a night's sleep) 在大清早（思维清晰时） (rationally) 冷静后（再看） ▸ let's wait and see how it looks in the cold light of day 我们等冷静下来了再看看情况到底如何 ③ (unemotional, unfriendly) 冷酷的 ‹person, heart, smile›; 冷漠的 ‹expression, look›; 冷冰冰的 ‹atmosphere, manner, voice›▸ to be cold to or towards sb 对某人冷淡 ▸ to leave sb cold 激不起某人的兴趣 ▸ football leaves me cold 我对足球没兴趣 ④ (dispassionate) 冷静的 ‹reasoning, judgement›⑤ (not recent) 过时的 ‹news›; 已变淡的 ‹scent›▸ the trail has gone cold 踪迹已变淡 ⑥ predicative (in guessing) 猜得离谱的 ; (in hunting) 远离目标的 ▸ you're getting colder! 你越猜越离谱！ ⑦ predicative ▸ informal (unconscious) to be out cold 昏迷不醒 ▸ to knock sb (out) cold 打昏某人 ⑧ predicative (dead) 尸体变凉的 ▸ she was already cold when they found her 当他们找到她时，她的尸体已经凉了 B. noun ① uncountable (chilliness) 寒冷 ▸ the cold of winter 冬天的严寒 ▸ this plant doesn't like the cold 这种植物不耐寒 ▸ to feel the cold 对寒冷敏感 ▸ he was shivering with cold 他冷得直发抖 ▸ to be out in the cold 待在外面的严寒中 ▸ to come in from or out of the cold literal 进来避寒 (return to favour) 重新得宠 (be included) 不再被冷落 ▸ to leave sb out in the cold figurative 将某人排除在外 ② countable Medicine 感冒 ▸ to have or get or catch a cold 患感冒 C. adverb ① informal (without preparation) 无准备地 ‹speak, perform›▸ they tried to play the piece cold 他们尝试不排练就演奏这支曲子 ② US 完全地 ▸ his final request stopped her cold 他最后的请求让她不知所措 |
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