| 词汇 | caution |
| 释义 | caution | BrE ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n, AmE ˈkɔʃ(ə)n | A. noun ① uncountable (care, wariness) 小心 ▸ to drive with caution 谨慎驾驶 ▸ to exercise caution 多加小心 ▸ for the sake of caution 为谨慎起见 ▸ to err on the side of caution 宁可谨慎 ▸ to throw or cast or fling caution to the winds 冒险行事 ② uncountable and countable (warning) 警告 ▸ to sound a note of caution 发出警告提示 ③ uncountable British Law (verbal) [对犯罪嫌疑人的] 法律权利告知 ▸ to be under caution 被告知法律权利 ④ countable British Law (as punishment) 警告判决 ▸ to get off or be let off with a caution 只受到警告了事 ⑤ countable informal dated (amusing person) 可笑的人 ; (surprising person) 令人惊奇的人 B. transitive verb ① (warn) 警告 ▸ to caution sb against doing sth; 警告某人不要做某事 ▸ to caution sb against or about sth; 警告某人防范 ‹danger, risk, problem›▸ the doctor cautioned the patient against over-exertion 医生告诫病人不要过度劳累 ▸ the Chancellor cautioned that economic uncertainties remained 总理警告说经济形势仍不明朗 ② British Law «policeman» 警诫 ‹suspect›③ British Law, Sport (warn officially) «policeman, referee» 对…作出警告判决 ‹suspect, player›▸ to caution sb for sth/doing sth; 因某事物/做某事对某人给予警告 ▸ to be cautioned for speeding 因超速而受到警告 C. intransitive verb ▸ to caution against or about sth; 警告防范 ‹danger, risk, problem›▸ to caution against doing sth; 警告不要做某事 ▸ I would caution against getting too involved 我想奉劝一句，不要陷得太深 |
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