| 词汇 | bottom |
| 释义 | bottom | BrE ˈbɒtəm, AmE ˈbɑdəm | A. noun ① (lowest part) 底部 ; (of hill, mountain) 山脚 ▸ your name is at the bottom of the list 你的名字列在名单末尾 ▸ from the bottom of one's heart figurative 衷心地 ② (deepest part, underside of container) 底 ▸ they let the rope down to the bottom of the well 他们把绳子放到井底 ▸ bottom up 底朝上 ▸ bottoms up! British informal 干杯！ ▸ the bottom drops or falls out of sth figurative 某物行情暴跌 ▸ the bottom has fallen or dropped out of the housing market 楼市出现了暴跌 ▸ the bottom fell or dropped out of her world 她的生活崩溃了 ③ (lowest rank, position) (of job, career) 最低职位 ; (of class, league) 末位 ▸ to start at the bottom; 从最基层干起 ▸ they're at the bottom of the league 他们联赛排名垫底 ④ figurative (root cause) 根源 ▸ to get to the bottom of sth; 找出某事的起因 ▸ to be at the bottom of sth; 是某事的根源 ▸ she's at the bottom of all these rumours 这些流言都是她散布的 ▸ at bottom, science is exploration 从本质上讲，科学就是探索 ⑤ (bed of sea, lake, river) 水底 ▸ to go to the bottom 沉入水底 ⑥ (furthest point of street, garden) 尽头 ▸ there's a chemist's at the bottom of the street 街尽头有一家药店 ⑦ (mainly British) (buttocks) 屁股 → baby A1⑧ Clothing [套装的] 下半身 ▸ a bikini bottom 比基尼泳裤 ▸ pyjama/tracksuit bottoms 睡裤/运动裤 ⑨ Motor Vehicles 最低挡 ▸ in bottom 挂一挡 B. adjective ① attributive (lowest) 最下面的 ‹shelf›▸ the bottom layer/part 底层/底部 ▸ the bottom half of the list 名单后半部分 ② (last) 排名最后的 ‹person, place›▸ to come bottom; 垫底 PHRASAL VERB bottom out intransitive verb «prices, inflation» 降到最低点 ; «recession» 触底 |
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