词汇 | dead |
释义 | dead | BrE dɛd, AmE dɛd | A. adjective ① (no longer living) 死的 ‹human, animal, plant›; 凋谢的 ‹flower›; 枯萎的 ‹leaf, grass›▸ to sweep up the dead leaves 把枯叶扫在一起 ▸ dead skin 死皮 ▸ a dead body 尸体 ▸ to drop (down) dead 猝死 ▸ drop dead! slang 去死吧! ▸ to leave sb for dead 撇下某人让其等死 ▸ to shoot sb dead 开枪打死某人 ▸ dead and buried literal 已死的 figurative 结束的 ▸ dead on arrival 到医院时已经死亡的 ▸ more dead than alive 奄奄一息的 ▸ wanted, dead or alive 通缉嫌犯,死活不论 ▸ they've been working all day; they must be absolutely dead informal 他们忙了一整天,肯定累死了 ▸ over my dead body! informal 绝对不行! ▸ (as) dead as a doornail or as mutton informal 死僵了的 ▸ to be dead from the neck up informal 非常笨 ▸ to be dead to the world informal 酣睡 ▸ sb wouldn't be seen dead doing sth/with sb informal 某人死也不愿意做某事/和某人在一起 ▸ to step into dead men's shoes 补缺 ▸ dead men tell no tales proverb 死人不会告密 ② (inanimate) 无生命的 ‹matter, rock, statue, planet›; (barren) 寸草不生的 ‹soil, land, planet›③ (without feeling) 麻木的 ‹part of body, gums, nerves›▸ to go dead; «feet, legs» 发麻 ④ ▸ (impervious) to be dead to sth; 对某事物无动于衷 ▸ he is dead to shame 他恬不知耻 ⑤ (expressionless) 冷漠的 ‹voice, eye›⑥ (no longer in use or valid) 过时的 ‹issue, subject›; 失效的 ‹law›; 不复存在的 ‹organization, custom, tradition›▸ a dead language 死语言 ▸ the peace plan is not yet dead 和平计划尚未成为泡影 ▸ the campaign is as dead as a dodo informal 这场运动已完全成了过去时了 ⑦ (no longer functioning) 没电的 ‹battery›; 失灵的 ‹engine›; 熄灭的 ‹fire›▸ dead coals 煤烬 ▸ a dead match/cigarette 划过的火柴/抽过的烟 ▸ the hard disk is dead 硬盘坏了 ▸ are all these glasses dead? informal 这些杯子还有人用吗? ▸ to go dead; «phone, line» 没声音 ⑧ (dull, not lively) 乏味的 ‹party, acting›; 冷清的 ‹town, season›▸ to go dead; 沉寂 ⑨ (absolute, complete) 绝对的 ‹certainty, level›▸ dead calm 死寂 ▸ in a dead sleep 在沉睡 ▸ in dead earnest 极其认真地 ▸ to be a dead shot informal 是神射手 ▸ to come to a dead stop 完全停止 ▸ the dead centre of the target 靶心 ⑩ Sport 界外的 ▸ the manager had to wait until the ball was dead before making the substitution 球队教练只好等到出现死球时才换人 B. adverb 绝对地 ▸ to be dead against sth; 坚决反对某事 ▸ to be dead on time 十分准时 ▸ to be dead drunk 烂醉 ▸ I was dead tired 我累死了 ▸ dead ahead 在正前方 ▸ dead straight 笔直的 ▸ to stop dead 死死地停住 ▸ ‘dead slow’ “慢速行驶” ▸ I'm dead scared informal 吓死我了 ▸ you're dead right! informal 你完全正确! C. noun ① plus plural verb ▸ (people) the dead 死者 ▸ a monument to the dead 死难者纪念碑 ② ▸ (death) to rise from the dead 死而复生 ▸ to be raised from the dead 被救活 ③ ▸ figurative (depths) at dead of night, in the dead of night; 夜深人静时 ▸ in the dead of winter; 在隆冬 |
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