词汇 | 干 |
释义 | 干5 (乾) ɡān A. adjective ① (不湿) dry ▸ 把毛巾拧干 wring out a towel ▸ 擦干眼泪 dry one’s tears ▸ 感到口干 feel parched ▸ 衣服在阳光下很快就干了。 The clothes soon dried off in the sun. ▸ 油漆未干。 Wet paint! → 干菜, 干旱, 干燥② (枯竭) dried up ▸ 把眼泪哭干 cry oneself dry ▸ 把沼泽地里的水排干 drain the swamps ▸ 水熬干了。 The water boiled away. → 干涸, 外强中干③ (非血缘关系) adopted → 干妈, 干亲④ (不用水) dry → 干馏, 干洗⑤ (指酒料) dry → 干红, 干啤B. verb ① (使净尽) empty ▸ 咱们干了这一杯! Let’s empty our glasses! → 干杯② dialect (不理睬) leave sb in the cold ▸ 别把客人干在那里。 Don’t leave the guests in the cold. C. adverb ① (白白地) vainly ▸ 站在一旁干生气 look on vainly in fury ▸ 我不会在那儿干等。 I’ll not wait there for nothing. → 干瞪眼, 干着急② (不实地) without real meaning → 干号, 干笑D. noun dried food ▸ 杏/牛肉干 dried apricot/beef ▸ 豆腐干 dried bean curd → ɡàn |
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