词汇 | 苦 |
释义 | 苦 kǔ A. adjective ① (指味道) bitter ▸ 这个果子很苦。 The fruit tastes very bitter. → 苦胆, 苦瓜, 良药苦口② (痛苦) painful ▸ 苦日子 hard life → 苦恼, 愁眉苦脸③ dialect (过分) excessive ▸ 树枝修得太苦了。 The trees are over-pruned. B. verb ① (使受苦) cause sb suffering ▸ 这可真苦了他。 This really gave him a hard time. ② (苦于) suffer from ▸ 苦于不识字 be handicapped by illiteracy ▸ 为风湿病所苦 suffer from rheumatism C. adverb painstakingly ▸ 苦读 study hard ▸ 苦练 practise hard → 苦功, 苦思 |
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