词汇 | 通 |
释义 | 通 tōnɡ A. verb ① (达到) lead to ▸ 直通北京 lead directly to Beijing ▸ 条条大路通罗马。 All roads lead to Rome. → 四通八达② (可通行) be open ▸ 此路不通! No through road! ▸ 电话通了。 The line has gone through. ▸ 山洞快要打通了。 The tunnel is about to be bored through. → 通行, 畅通③ (了解) know ▸ 通多种外语 know several foreign languages ▸ 不通人情 be unreasonable → 通情达理, 精通, 无师自通④ (使不堵塞) open up or clear out by poking or jabbing ▸ 通炉子 poke a fire ▸ 通下水道 unblock a sewer → 疏通⑤ (连接) connect ▸ 互通信息 exchange information ▸ 这两间房是通着的。 The two rooms open into each other. → 通商, 串通, 沟通⑥ (传达) tell ▸ 通个电话 phone sb → 通报, 通知B. noun authority ▸ 美国通 expert on the US ▸ 中国通 old China hand → 万事通C. adjective ① (通顺) coherent ▸ 这个句子不通。 The sentence is ungrammatical and incoherent. → 通顺② (普通) general → 通病, 通常, 通则③ (整个) whole → 通盘, 通宵D. measure word literary [for letters, telegrams, etc.]▸ 两通电报 two telegrams ▸ 一通电话 a phone call ▸ 一通文书 one document → tònɡ |
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