词汇 | compound |
释义 | compound A. noun | BrE ˈkɒmpaʊnd, AmE ˈkɑmˌpaʊnd | ① (enclosure with buildings) 有围墙的建筑群 ▸ a diplomatic/industrial/military/prison compound 外交人员公寓/工业园/军方基地/监狱场地 ② South African (living area) 矿工院 ③ Chemistry 化合物 ▸ carbon compounds 碳化合物 ④ Linguistics 复合词 ▸ an adjective compound 复合形容词 ⑤ (mixture) 混合物 ▸ his policy is a compound of caution and imagination 他的政策既谨慎又富有想象力 B. adjective attributive | BrE ˈkɒmpaʊnd, AmE ˈkɑmˌpaʊnd,kəmˈpaʊnd | ① Biology, Botany 复的 ▸ a compound eye/leaf 复眼/复叶 ② Linguistics 复合的 ▸ a compound word/adjective/tense/sentence 复合词/形容词/时态/句 C. transitive verb | BrE kəmˈpaʊnd, AmE kəmˈpaʊnd,ˈkɑmˌpaʊnd | ① figurative (exacerbate) 使…加剧 ‹difficulty, anxiety›▸ to compound misfortune with error 出错而使不幸加剧 ② ▸ to be compounded of or from sth formal (be formed) «whole, policy, theory, language» 由某物构成 ▸ his character was compounded of wisdom and generosity 他的性格兼具智慧和大度 ③ Chemistry, Pharmacology (mix) 混合 ‹ingredient(s), chemicals›▸ to compound sth with sth; 将某物与某物混合 |
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