| 词汇 | benefit |
| 释义 | benefit | BrE ˈbɛnɪfɪt, AmE ˈbɛnəfɪt | A. noun ① uncountable and countable (advantage) 益处 ; (good) 好处 ▸ social benefits 社会效益 ▸ to be of benefit to sb/sth; 有益于某人/某事物 ▸ to be to sb's benefit to do sth; 做某事有利于某人 ▸ for the benefit of humankind 为了造福人类 ▸ I'm doing this for your benefit 我这样做是为你好 ▸ he's crying for your benefit ironic 他只是在哭给你看 ▸ with the benefit of hindsight/experience 借助后见之明/经验 ▸ to give sb the benefit of the doubt 把某人往好处想 ▸ the benefits outweigh the disadvantages 利大于弊 ② countable (fundraiser) 募捐活动 ▸ a benefit match/performance 一场义赛/义演 ③ uncountable and countable (allowance) 救济金 ▸ housing/maternity benefits 住房/生育补助金 ▸ to be on benefit(s) 靠领取救济金生活 ④ countable (perk) 额外待遇 ▸ tax-free benefits 免税优惠 ▸ benefits in kind 实物津贴 B. transitive verb present participle etc. benefiting benefited or benefitting benefitted 有益于 ▸ to benefit sb/sth 对某人/某事物有益 C. intransitive verb present participle etc. benefiting benefited or benefitting benefitted 获益 ▸ to stand to benefit (from sth); 可能会（从某事物中）获益 |
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