| 词汇 | put up |
| 释义 | put up A. [put sth up, put up sth] transitive verb ① (raise) 升起 ‹flag, sail›▸ to put up one's hair 把头发盘起来 ▸ to put one's hand up 举手 ▸ put 'em up! informal (to surrender) 举起手来！ (to fight) 握紧拳头！ ▸ she put up her collar 她翻起了领子 ▸ to put up an umbrella 打开伞 ② (build, erect) 盖起 ‹memorial, shed, building›; 砌起 ‹fence›; 支起 ‹tent›; 架起 ‹aerial, radio mast, barrier›③ (post up) 张贴 ▸ he had put up a notice on the board 他在板上贴了一个通告 ④ (increase) 提高 ‹price, temperature, level›; 增加 ‹pressure, total›▸ the government has put up income tax 政府调高了所得税 ⑤ (show, present) 发起 ‹resistance, struggle›▸ our side put up a good performance 我们这边表现相当不错 ▸ they surrendered without putting up much of a fight 他们没有激烈反抗就投降了 ⑥ Finance 提供 ‹money›⑦ (present) 提出 ‹case, proposal, idea›▸ to put sth up for discussion/consideration 提出某事供讨论/考虑 ⑧ Aerospace 发射 ‹satellite, rocket, space station›⑨ (offer) 拿出来 [出售或拍卖]▸ to put sth up for sale/auction 拿某物出来卖/拍卖 B. [put sb up, put up sb] transitive verb ① (provide with accommodation) 为…提供食宿 ▸ to put sb up for the night 留某人过夜 ② (as candidate) 提名 ▸ to put sb up for promotion 提名某人晋升 ③ ▸ informal (incite) to put sb up to a crime/stealing the money 怂恿某人犯罪/偷钱 ④ (promote) 让…升级 ‹pupil, team›▸ she was put up from set 2 to set 1 她被从二级提升到了一级 C. intransitive verb ① (stay) 过夜 ▸ to put up with friends 住在朋友家里 ▸ to put up at a stranger's house 在陌生人家里过夜 ② (be candidate) 自荐 ▸ to put up for the post of …/for the election 自荐出任…之职/参加选举 ▸ to put up or shut up informal 要么澄清自己，要么闭嘴 ▸ they called for the minister to either put up or shut up 他们要求那位部长要么澄清自己，要么就闭嘴 D. to put oneself up reflexive verb 自荐 ▸ to put oneself up for the post of …/for election 自荐出任…之职/参加选举 |
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