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词汇 narrow
释义
narrow | BrE ˈnarəʊ, AmE ˈnɛroʊ | A. adjective (in width) 狭窄的 xiázhǎi de to grow or become narrow «road, river» 变窄 biàn zhǎi «eyes» 眯起 mīqǐ he has narrow shoulders or is narrow across the shoulders 他肩很窄 (limited in scope) 有限的 yǒuxiàn de range, choice, experience; (precise in meaning) 狭义的 xiáyì de definition, sense; derogatory (too restricted) 狭隘的 xiá'ài de mindto lead a narrow existence 过单调的生活 she's very narrow in her views 她的观点非常狭隘 (with only a small margin) 差距小的 chājù xiǎo de result; 微小的 wēixiǎo de margin; 微弱的 wēiruò de majority, advantageto win a narrow victory or a victory by a narrow margin 险胜 to suffer a narrow defeat 惜败 to have a narrow escape 侥幸脱逃 (tight-fitting) 紧身的 jǐnshēn de jacket, fit (barely adequate) 紧缺的 jǐnquē de means, resources Phonetics 窄的 zhǎi de vowelB. intransitive verb (become less wide) «road, river» 变窄 biàn zhǎi (become closer or more limited) «range, scope, role, margin» 缩小 suōxiǎo ; «choices, surplus» 减少 jiǎnshǎo the gap between the two parties has narrowed to 5% 两党的差距缩小到5% (become less open-minded) «outlook, opinions» 变得狭隘 biàn de xiá'ài (almost close) 眯起 mīqǐ his eyes narrowed to ominous slits 他的双眼邪恶地眯成了缝 C. transitive verb (make less wide) 使…变窄 shǐ… biàn zhǎi road, riverto narrow sth to sth; 把某物变窄为某物 (restrict, limit, make closer) 缩小 suōxiǎo scope, role, margin; 减少 jiǎnshǎo choice; 限定 xiàndìng meaning, definitionthey narrowed the focus of their investigation to two individuals 他们把调查的重点集中到两个人身上 the police have narrowed the search to these three towns 警方把搜查范围缩小到了这三个镇 the MP's majority has been narrowed to a mere hundred votes 下院议员的多数优势已经缩小到仅100票 (make less open-minded) 使…变得狭隘 shǐ… biàn de xiá'ài mind, outlookbad experiences have narrowed her trust in other people 不愉快的经历使她不大相信别人了 (cause to close) 眯起 mīqǐ one's eyes (make tighter) 收紧 shōujǐn dress, sleevesD. narrows plural noun (of sea) 海峡 hǎixiá ; (of river) 峡谷 xiágǔ PHRASAL VERB narrow down: A. intransitive verb to narrow down to sth; «investigation, search» 缩小到某范围 suōxiǎo dào mǒu fànwéi B. transitive verb [narrow sth down, narrow down sth] 缩小 suōxiǎo investigation, search; 缩减 suōjiǎn applicants, number of suspectsto narrow down the possibilities to a short list 把可能性缩小到几种
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