| 词汇 | plant |
| 释义 | plant | BrE plɑːnt, AmE plænt | A. noun ① countable Botany 植物 ▸ plant genetics/expert/disease 植物遗传学/专家/病害 ② countable (factory) 工厂 ; (power station) 发电站 ③ uncountable (machinery) 大型机器 ▸ plant maintenance/manufacturing/costs 设备保养/生产/成本 ④ countable (spy) 卧底 ⑤ countable informal (piece of evidence) 栽赃物品 B. transitive verb ① (put in ground) 播种 ‹seed›; 栽种 ‹bulb, flower, bush, tree›; 种植 ‹crop›② (put plants in) 在…栽种 ‹orchard, garden, field›▸ fields planted with maize 种植了玉米的田地 ③ (put down) 安放 ‹large object›; 竖立 ‹flagpole›▸ to plant one's feet firmly 两脚稳稳地站立 ▸ to plant a flag on the summit 在山顶插上旗帜 ▸ to plant a spade in the soil 把铲子插在泥土里 ④ (place on body) 给予 ‹punch, kick›▸ to plant a kiss on sb's cheek 在某人的脸颊上吻一下 ▸ to plant a blow on sb's head 对准某人的头打一拳 ⑤ (hide for use) 秘密放置 ‹explosive, listening device›⑥ (place to produce result) 将…栽赃 ‹stolen goods, evidence, drugs›▸ to plant sth on sb; 把某物栽赃于某人 ▸ to plant a question 事先策划好问题 ⑦ (place as helper) 安插 ‹spy, informer›⑧ (embed) 灌输 ‹idea, rumour›▸ to plant sth in sb's mind or head 把某事物灌输进某人的头脑 ▸ to plant the seeds of doubt in sb's mind 在某人心中播下疑虑的种子 ⑨ (found, establish) 建立 ‹colony, settlement›C. to plant oneself reflexive verb informal 占据位置 ▸ she planted herself at the front of the queue/in an armchair 她排到队列的前面/坐在扶手椅上 PHRASAL VERB plant out transitive verb [plant sth out, plant out sth] 均匀栽种 ‹young plant, seedling› |
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