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词汇 cover
释义
cover | BrE ˈkʌvə, AmE ˈkəvər | A. transitive verb (put sth over) 遮盖 zhēgài table, legs; 遮挡 zhēdǎng window; 捂住 wǔzhù ears, face; bāo wound; 盖住 gàizhù holeto cover sb/sth with sth; 用某物盖上某人/某物 cover your mouth when you yawn 打哈欠时要捂住嘴 a skirt that covers the knees 长过膝盖的裙子 to cover the pot 盖上锅盖 (use to decorate) 给…加套子 gěi…jiā tàozi sofa, chair; 给…加封皮 gěi…jiā fēngpí bookto cover sth with or in sth; 用某物把某物包起来 to be covered with or in sth; 被某物裹着 (form outer layer of) «fur, skin, bark» 包裹 bāoguǒ animal, treefish are covered in scales 鱼全身是鳞 birds' eggs are covered with a hard shell 禽蛋有一层硬壳 (spread over) ; (lay over) ; (be spread over) «mud, leaves» 覆盖 fùgài ground, person, animal; «mist, sand, dust» 蒙上 méngshang ; (be in many parts of) «litter, marks, blossom» 遍布 biànbù groundto cover sb/sth with or in sth; 用某物涂 hands, face, cakea gust of wind covered everything with sand 一阵风吹过,让一切都蒙上了一层沙 a van covered her with muddy water 一辆货车溅了她一身泥水 the floor had been covered with concrete 地面铺了混凝土 to be covered with or in sth; 覆盖着某物 flood water covered the fields 洪水淹没了田地 clouds covered the sky 天上阴云密布 her face was covered in blood 她满脸是血 she covered the walls of her bedroom with photos 她在卧室的墙壁上贴满了照片 the bushes were covered with fruit 矮树丛结满了果实 (extend over) «property, town» zhàn site, areathe estate covers 24 acres 这处房产占地24英亩 the damage caused by the earthquake covered a wide area 地震造成了大范围的损失 (travel over) 走过 zǒuguo ground, distancewe covered a lot of ground during our holiday 我们休假期间走了很多地方 to cover 50 miles a day 一天走50英里 (deal with, treat) 处理 chǔlǐ the issue of taxation was inadequately covered in the minister's speech 部长的演讲对税收问题论述不够充分 research that covers a wide field 涉及范围很广的研究 we'll cover intransitive verbs in the next lesson 我们将在下一堂课讲不及物动词 to cover the entire syllabus 涵盖课程大纲上的所有教学内容 do the instructions cover how to dismantle the motor? 使用说明里写了如何拆卸发动机吗? (include) 包括 bāokuò that price covers everything 那个价格包括了所有费用 the bill covers all the work done so far 本账单记录了到目前为止已完成的所有工作的花费 all mechanical parts are covered by the guarantee 所有的机械部件都在保修之列 (be responsible for) 负责 fùzé area, activity, peoplethe sales department covers advertising 销售部负责广告事务 (report on) 报道 bàodào news, eventPeter will cover the human angle 彼得将从人性角度进行报道 the wedding will be covered live on Channel 4 第4频道将对婚礼进行直播 (relate to) «rule, act» 适用于 shìyòng yú situation, organization, person (pay for) 支付 zhīfù outgoings, lossthey gave us £50 to cover our travelling expenses 他们给了我们50英镑支付旅费 how much do you need? — £20 should cover it 你需要多少钱?──20英镑应该够了 to cover one's costs 支付费用 Finance (protect) «insurance, policy, company» 为…保险 wèi… bǎoxiǎn person, property; (provide insurance against) 保…险 bǎo… xiǎn loss, accident, damagethe camera is covered under my household insurance 这部照相机属于我的家庭财产保险的承保项目 to cover sb/sth for or against sth/doing sth; 为…保某方面的险/做某事保险 are you covered for fire and theft? 你投保火险和盗险了吗? the insurance doesn't cover wear and tear 日常磨损不在保险范围之内 (protect with gunfire) 火力掩护 huǒlì yǎnhù person, advance, retreatto cover oneself figurative «person, organization» 自我保护 to cover oneself against sth; 对某事留后手 to cover oneself by doing sth; 通过做某事来保护自己 to cover one's back or (mainly US) ass figurative informal 留后手 (threaten with gun) 用枪瞄准 yòng qiāng miáozhǔn personto keep/have got sb covered 用枪瞄准某人 Sport (mark) 盯防 dīngfáng opponent; (take care of) 防守 fángshǒu area; (assist, guard) 掩护 yǎnhù player (conceal or disguise) 掩饰 yǎnshì emotions, ignorance, embarrassment, guilt; 掩盖 yǎngài facts, noisehave a mint: it'll cover the smell of alcohol on your breath 来一颗薄荷糖:它会去掉你嘴里的酒味 (cause to affect) «action, circumstance» 给…带来影响 gěi… dàilái yǐngxiǎng person, organizationto cover sb/oneself with or in sth; 使某人/自己蒙受某事 he returned covered with glory 他载誉归来 we were covered with shame 我们蒙受了耻辱 Music (make version of) 翻唱 fānchàng song, tune Zoology (mate with) «male» 与…交配 yǔ…jiāopèi femaleB. intransitive verb 顶替 dǐngtì can you get someone to cover (for me) while I'm on holiday? 我休假时你能找人顶替(我)一下吗? C. noun countable (sth laid over) 覆盖物 fùgàiwù ; (sth fitting over) 套子 tàozi ; (for duvet) 被套 bèitào ; (for CD) 封套 fēngtào ; (lid) 盖子 gàizi a protective cover 护套 countable (of book, magazine) 封皮 fēngpí the front/back cover 封面/封底 to make the cover of Time 上《时代》杂志的封面 to read sth from cover to cover 从头至尾阅读某物 cover design 封面设计 uncountable (shelter) 躲避处 duǒbìchù to give sb cover 给某人提供庇护所 to take cover 躲避 to be/get under cover 在掩蔽下/找到掩护 under cover of sth 在某物的掩护下 to leave under cover of darkness 在黑暗的掩护下离开 to break cover 冲出隐蔽处 countable and uncountable (front) 掩护 yǎnhù ; (false identity) 掩护身份 yǎnhù shēnfèn a cover for sth; 某事物的掩护 under cover of sth 打着某事的幌子 to blow sb's cover informal (discover) 揭穿某人的伪装 (reveal) 暴露某人的身份 to work under cover 做秘密工作 a cover occupation/operation 掩护身份的职业/掩护行动 a cover name/identity 假名/掩护身份 uncountable Military 火力掩护 huǒlì yǎnhù to provide air cover 提供空中掩护 to give (sb) cover 给予(某人)掩护 uncountable (substitute) 代班人员 dàibān rényuán ; (substitution) 代替工作 dàitì gōngzuò emergency cover 急救替班 uncountable British Finance (insurance) 保险 bǎoxiǎn ; (sum of money) 保额 bǎo é to give or provide cover for or against sth 提供某事故的保险 fire/accident cover 火灾险/事故险 full cover 全险 countable (table setting) 全套餐具 quántào cānjù countable = cover versionD. covers plural noun (quilt) 被子 bèizi ; (bedspread) 床罩 chuángzhào ; (blankets) 毯子 tǎnzi PHRASAL VERBS cover for: transitive verb [cover for sb] 顶替 dǐngtì personcover in: transitive verb [cover in sth, cover sth in] 给…装顶棚 gěi… zhuāng dǐngpéng area, passagecover over: transitive verb [cover sth over, cover over sth] (for concealment, protection) 盖住 gàizhù table, body, hole; 覆盖 fùgài picture, wordto cover sth over with sth, to cover over sth with sth; 用某物盖住某物 she covered the mistake over with Tippex 她用修改液涂掉了错字 cover up A. [cover sb/sth up, cover up sb/sth] transitive verb (for concealment, warmth) 盖住 gàizhù mark, corpse, person, animal; (spread over) «snow» 覆盖 fùgài footprintsto cover sb/sth up with sth, to cover up sb/sth with sth; 用某物盖住某人/某物 he covered up the answer with his hand 他用手遮住了答案 she covered up the sleeping child with a blanket 她给熟睡的孩子盖上了毛毯 to cover oneself up (with sth); (用某物)裹住自己 we'd better cover ourselves up: it's cold outside 我们最好裹严实点儿,外面很冷 B. [cover up sth, cover sth up] transitive verb (keep secret) 掩盖 yǎngài mistake, scandal, crime, truth; (disguise) 掩饰 yǎnshì emotions, ignorance, guiltthere's nothing to cover up 没什么可掩盖的 he laughed to cover up his embarrassment 他哈哈大笑,掩饰自己的尴尬 C. intransitive verb (put clothes on) 穿上衣服 chuānshang yīfu it's advisable to cover up during the hottest part of the day 在一天最热的时候最好裹住身体 (conceal truth) «person, government» 掩盖真相 yǎngài zhēnxiàng to cover up for sb/sth; 替某人/某事物掩饰 he's always covering up for his younger brother 他对弟弟总是很护短
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