| 词汇 | square |
| 释义 | square | BrE skwɛː, AmE skwɛr | A. noun ① (shape) 正方形 ▸ the squares on a chess board 国际象棋棋盘上的方格 ▸ a silk square 方丝巾 ▸ to cut sth into squares 把某物切成方块 ▸ to be or go back to square one 从头再来 ▸ on the square literal 成直角的 (honest) 正直的 (proper) 正当的 ▸ to cut sth on the square 方方正正地切某物 ▸ out of square 不成直角的 ▸ the frame is out of square 画框不正 ② (plaza) 广场 ; Military 操练场 ▸ the town square 市中心广场 ③ US (block) 街区 ④ Mathematics (product) 平方 ▸ 9 is the square of 3 9是3的平方 ⑤ Mathematics, Technology (tool) 直角尺 ⑥ informal (conventional person) 老古板 B. adjective ① (in shape) 正方形的 ‹object›▸ to cut sth square 把某物切成方形 ▸ a man of square build 壮实的男人 ▸ to have square shoulders 肩膀宽阔结实 ▸ to be a square peg (in a round hole) 格格不入 ② (right-angled) 成直角的 ▸ a square corner 方角 ▸ to be square to or with sth; 与某物成直角 ▸ to be square to the bottom edge (vertical) 与底边垂直 ③ attributive (in measurements) 平方的 ▸ four square metres (in area) 4平方米 ▸ a rug two foot or feet square (across) 一块2英尺见方的地毯 ▸ the Square Mile British informal 伦敦城 ④ predicative figurative (balanced, settled) 扯平的 ▸ to be (all) square «books» （全部）结清 ▸ to get the accounts square 把账目结清 ▸ I'll give you £5, and we'll be square 我给你5英镑，那么我们就两清了 ▸ the teams are (all) square 两队打成平局 ⑤ figurative (honest) 诚实的 ; (fair) 公平的 ▸ to be square with sb 对某人以诚相待 ▸ to give sb a square deal 公正地对待某人 ⑥ predicative (in order) 整齐的 ; (aligned) 对齐的 ▸ to be square with the frame «photo» 与相框对齐 ⑦ usually predicative informal (conventional) 古板的 ⑧ Sport 横向的 ‹kick›▸ a square pass 一记横传 C. adverb ① (directly) 正对着 ▸ to look sb square in the eye 直视某人的眼睛 ▸ to hit sb square on the jaw 对准某人的下颌打 ② Sport 横向地 ▸ to kick the ball square 横向踢球 D. transitive verb ① (make square) 使…成正方形 ‹object›▸ to square one's shoulders figurative 挺起胸膛 ② (make right-angled) 使成直角 ▸ to square both edges 使两条边垂直 ③ (mark off squares on) 把…分成方格 ▸ a sheet of squared paper 一张方格纸 ④ (settle) 结清 ‹account, debt›; 与…结清账目 ‹creditor›▸ to square one's account(s) with sb 和某人结账 figurative 跟某人算账 ⑤ Sport 使打平 ▸ his goal squared the match 2-2 他进了一球，使比分打成了2比2平 ⑥ Mathematics 使…成平方 ‹number›▸ 6 squared is 36 6的平方是36 ⑦ ▸ to square sth with sb (get agreement for) 征得某人对…的同意 ‹proposal, decision›▸ please square your budget with the finance department 你的预算请提交财务部门审批 ⑧ ▸ to square sth with sth (reconcile) 使某物与某物一致 ▸ to square sth with one's conscience 对某事问心无愧 ⑨ informal (secure agreement) 说服 ; (bribe) 收买 ▸ they must have squared the mayor before they won the contract 他们一定是买通了市长才赢得了合同 E. to square oneself reflexive verb 挺起胸膛 ▸ to square oneself to face sth 挺起胸膛面对某事物 PHRASAL VERBS square off A. transitive verb [square sth off, square off sth] ① (make square) 把…做成方形 ▸ the posts should be squared off 柱子应该加工成方形 ② (mark into squares) 把…分成方格 ‹paper›B. intransitive verb (mainly US) = square up Bsquare up A. transitive verb [square sth up, square up sth] ① (make square) 使成方形 ▸ to use a T-square to square up the fabric 用丁字尺把布裁成方形 ② (align) 把…弄整齐 ▸ to square up the papers on one's desk 把桌上的文件收拾整齐 ③ (settle) 结清 ‹account, debt›B. intransitive verb ① (prepare to fight) 摆好架势 ▸ to square up for sth; 摆好架势准备进行 ‹fight, match›▸ to square up to sb/sth; 勇敢面对 ‹person, reality›② (settle accounts) 结清账目 ▸ to square up with sb; 与某人结清账 square with: transitive verb ① ▸ to square with sth (be consistent with) 和某事物一致 ▸ that doesn't square with what you said yesterday 那和你昨天所讲的不吻合 ② ▸ to square with sb (come to agreement) 征得某人的同意 |
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