| 词汇 | track |
| 释义 | track | BrE trak, AmE træk | A. noun ① countable (print) (of person, animal) 足迹 ; (of vehicle) 车辙 ▸ tyre tracks 轮胎辙印 ▸ to follow sb's track to the river 顺着某人的脚印来到河边 ▸ to cover one's tracks 掩盖行踪 ▸ to stop dead in one's tracks informal 突然止步 ▸ to make tracks for home informal 往家走 ▸ I'd better be making tracks 我该动身了 ② uncountable and countable (trajectory, route) 路径 ; (whereabouts) 行踪 ▸ to be on sb's track/on the track of sth 追踪某人/某物 figurative 寻觅某人/某物 ▸ to be on the fast track to promotion 即将获得提升 ▸ to be on the right track (in terms of thinking) 思路正确 (in terms of action) 做法对路 ▸ to put sb on the right track (in terms of thinking) 使某人思路正确 (in terms of action) 使某人做法对路 ▸ to be on the wrong track, to be off (the) track (in terms of thinking) 思路错误 (in terms of action) 做法不对路 ▸ to get or set sb on the wrong track (in terms of thinking) 使某人思路出错 (in terms of action) 使某人做法不对路 ▸ to keep track of sb/sth 跟踪某人/某物 ▸ it's hard to keep track of old colleagues 和旧同事保持联系是很难的 ▸ to keep track of the conversation 跟得上谈话的内容 ▸ to lose track of sth/sb (fail to follow) 失去…的行踪 ‹aircraft, fugitive, friend, parcel, document› figurative 不了解…的进展 ‹situation›▸ to lose track of what sb is talking about 不清楚某人在说什么 ▸ to keep/lose track of time 记得/不记得时间 ③ countable (path, rough road) 小道 ▸ a mountain/cattle track 山间小道/牛道 ▸ a side track 岔道 ▸ three years down the track informal 3年以后 ④ uncountable and countable Railways 铁轨 ▸ a stretch of track 一段铁轨 ▸ a double-track line 双轨线 ▸ to come off or leave the track(s) «train» 脱轨 ▸ track 3 US (platform) 3号站台 ▸ (to live on/come from) the wrong side of the tracks (mainly US) informal （住在/来自）贫民区 ⑤ countable Sport (circuit) (for runners, horses) 跑道 ; (for vehicles, bicycles) 车道 ▸ a speedway/motor-racing track 快车道/赛车道 ▸ a dog-racing track 赛狗道 ▸ four laps of the track 4圈赛道 ⑥ uncountable Sport (running) 径赛 ▸ track and field 田径 ▸ a track athlete/meet 径赛运动员/运动会 ⑦ countable Audio equipment, Music 曲目 ▸ the title track 标题歌曲 ▸ a two-/four-track tape 双声道/四声道磁带 ⑧ countable (on tank, tractor) 履带 ⑨ uncountable and countable (rail for curtain, door, light) 滑轨 ⑩ countable US School [按学生能力编成的] 班组 ▸ the top/middle/bottom track 尖子班/中等班/差班 ▸ to place students in tracks 把学生分班 B. transitive verb ① (follow path of) 跟踪 ‹person, progress›; (plot course of) 追踪 ‹satellite, storm›▸ to track sb to their hideout 追踪某人至其藏身处 ② US (bring in) «person, shoes» 带入 ‹dirt›▸ to track mud into the house/over the carpet 把泥踩进家里/踩到地毯上 C. intransitive verb ① Cinema «cameraman, director» 跟踪拍摄 ▸ the camera tracked away 摄像机镜头推远了 ▸ to track in/out 拉回/推出镜头 ② (travel) 行进 ▸ to track across the ground «storm» 横过地面 ③ Audio equipment «stylus» [在唱片纹道上] 移动 ▸ to track well/badly 运转流畅/不畅 PHRASAL VERB track down transitive verb [track sb/sth down, track down sb/sth] ① (hunt down) 追踪到 ‹criminal, animal›② (find) 搜寻到 ‹old friend, object, reference› |
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