| 词汇 | trouble |
| 释义 | trouble | BrE ˈtrʌb(ə)l, AmE ˈtrəb(ə)l | A. noun ① uncountable and countable (problems) 问题 ▸ what's the trouble? 出什么事了？ ▸ to cause or give (sb) trouble （给某人）带来困难 ▸ to make trouble for sb 给某人制造麻烦 ▸ to have trouble doing sth 做某事有困难 ▸ you may have trouble convincing the police 你也许很难让警方相信 ▸ to have trouble with sth/sb 某事物有麻烦/对付某人有困难 ▸ we're having a bit of trouble with our car 我们的车出了一点儿毛病 ▸ engine trouble 发动机故障 ▸ to be a trouble (to sb) （对某人）是个麻烦 ▸ to be in trouble 处于困境 ▸ she's in trouble with the police 她犯事落入了警察的手里 ▸ to get or run into trouble 陷入困境 ▸ he's always getting into trouble at school 他在学校总惹麻烦 ▸ to get sb into trouble 让某人有麻烦 ▸ to get a girl in(to) trouble informal dated 使女孩未婚先孕 ▸ to get out of trouble 脱离困境 ▸ to be asking for trouble informal 自找麻烦 ② uncountable (discord) 纷争 ; (fighting) 打斗 ; (rioting) 动乱 ▸ relationship troubles 家庭矛盾 ▸ the police had come expecting trouble and were in full riot gear 警察预料到会有暴乱，所以身穿全套防暴服赶来 ▸ to be looking for trouble informal 寻衅滋事 ▸ to make trouble 闹事 ▸ they seem bent on making trouble 他们好像执意要闹事 ▸ there's trouble brewing 骚乱即将发生 ③ uncountable (effort, inconvenience) 不便 ▸ it's no trouble (at all)! （一点儿都）不麻烦！ ▸ it's so much trouble preparing all the ingredients 准备所有的配料太费事了 ▸ to go to a lot of trouble (to do sth) 不辞辛劳（做某事） ▸ they didn't go to any trouble to disguise what they felt 他们没有试图掩饰自己的感受 ▸ to go to the trouble of doing sth 费力做某事 ▸ to go to or take a lot of trouble over sth 在某事物上花许多工夫 ▸ she went to an awful lot of trouble over the arrangements 她下了很大工夫进行安排 ▸ to take the trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦做某事 ▸ to save sb/oneself the trouble (of doing sth) 为某人/自己省却（做某事的）麻烦 ▸ it's not worth the trouble 这不值得费力气 ④ uncountable Medicine 病痛 ▸ heart trouble 心脏病 ▸ back trouble 背痛 ▸ my leg's been giving me trouble 我的腿一直疼 B. troubles plural noun ① (worries, woes) 烦恼 ▸ to tell sb one's troubles 向某人诉苦 ▸ to listen to sb's troubles 听某人诉苦 ▸ may all your troubles be little ones! 但愿你们的烦恼都不是烦恼！ [传统上对新婚夫妇的祝福语]▸ his troubles are over 他死了 ▸ money troubles 金钱上的困扰 ② ▸ the troubles British Politics 动乱时期 [北爱尔兰民族主义者与反自治主义者、新教徒与天主教徒之间的暴力冲突] C. transitive verb ① (worry) «problem, anxiety» 困扰 ▸ I wonder what's troubling her 我不知道什么事让她愁眉苦脸 ▸ it is going to cost a lot of money, but don't let that trouble you 这要花很多钱，但你不要担心 ② (bother) 麻烦 ▸ sorry to trouble you! is this your car? 对不起，打扰您一下！这是您的车吗？ ▸ may I trouble you for the butter/your signature? 麻烦递一下黄油/签一下名好吗？ ③ (cause pain, discomfort) «part of body, illness» 使疼痛 ▸ my back is troubling me again 我的背又开始痛了 ▸ to be troubled by or with sth; 受某病痛折磨 ▸ he's been troubled by a nasty cough 他一直在剧烈地咳嗽 D. to trouble oneself reflexive verb 劳神 ▸ don't trouble yourself! 别费心了！ ▸ they didn't trouble themselves to explain 他们没有费神去解释 E. intransitive verb ① (bother) 费心 ▸ don't trouble informal 别费心了 ▸ don't trouble about me: I'll be OK 不用担心我，我不会有事的 ▸ don't trouble to meet me, I'll get a taxi 不必来接我，我打的好了 ▸ don't trouble to knock, will you! ironic 门都懒得敲了，是吧！ ② (worry) 忧虑 ▸ to trouble about or over or with sb/sth; 为某人/某事物担心 ▸ she was too concerned with her own feelings to trouble about mine 她一味地想着自己的感受，都不关心我怎么想 |
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