词汇 | weak |
释义 | weak | BrE wiːk, AmE wik | A. adjective ① (not physically powerful) 软弱无力的 ‹person, arms›▸ the weaker sex dated derogatory 女性 ② (debilitated) 虚弱的 ‹patient, heartbeat, voice›▸ to be weak with or from; 因…而身体发软 ‹hunger, excitement› 弱的 ‹eyesight, digestion›▸ weak at the knees informal [因激动、害怕、生病等] 两腿发软的 ③ (functioning poorly) 衰弱的 ‹bladder, immune system›; (with limited effect) 效力不强的 ‹medicine›▸ she suffered from a weak heart 她心脏不太好 ▸ a very weak memory 非常差的记性 ▸ weak spectacles/lenses 度数浅的眼镜/镜片 ▸ to have a weak stomach (have delicate digestion) 胃不太好 figurative (be squeamish) 容易心烦意乱 ④ (not performing activity powerfully) 差的 ▸ to be a weak swimmer 不善游泳 ⑤ (not powerful, done to slight degree) 无力的 ‹push, grip, challenge, protest, criticism›; (exerting little natural force) 微弱的 ‹sound, magnet, light›▸ weak evidence 没有说服力的证据 ▸ to give (sb) a weak smile (向某人)淡淡一笑 ⑥ (easy to resist or defeat) 软弱的 ‹country, government, president, team›▸ a weak point or spot 弱点 ⑦ (not robust) 不牢固的 ‹structure, joint, beam, foundations›⑧ (irresolute, easily influenced) 懦弱的 ▸ a weak will 薄弱的意志 ▸ weak nerves 脆弱的神经 ▸ in a weak moment 一时心软 ⑨ (not firm or decisive) 软弱的 ‹measure, leadership›⑩ (not proficient) 不称职的 ‹teacher, parent›; 无把握获胜的 ‹candidate›▸ to be sb's weak point «spelling, maths» 是某人的弱项 ▸ to be weak in or at; 不擅长 ‹spelling, maths›⑪ (deficient, poor) 不擅长的 ▸ his French is weak 他的法语说得不好 ⑫ (of low standard) 水平低的 ‹essay, novel›⑬ (not firmly established) 不牢靠的 ‹bond, position›⑭ Economics 疲软的 ‹market, currency›; 看跌的 ‹price›; 萧条的 ‹economy, demand›▸ the pound is weak against the dollar 英镑对美元的走势疲软 ⑮ (unsuccessful) 疲弱的 ‹industry, economy›⑯ (not concentrated, affecting senses slightly) 淡的 ‹taste, smell›▸ weak tea/coffee 淡茶/淡咖啡 ▸ a weak alkali 弱碱 ▸ a weak soup 稀汤 ⑰ (not striking) 线条不分明的 ‹features, nose, chin›⑱ Linguistics 弱变化的 ‹verb, form›; 非重读的 ‹form, syllable›B. plural noun ▸ the weak 弱者 |
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