| 词汇 | dive |
| 释义 | dive | BrE dʌɪv, AmE daɪv | A. intransitive verb past tense dived US dove ① (into water) 跳水 ② (as hobby, job) 潜水 ; (underwater) «submarine, fish, diver» 下潜 ③ (in air) «aircraft, bird, flying insect» 俯冲 ④ (lunge) 猛冲 ; (move quickly) 猛地伸手 ▸ to dive under the bed/into the bushes 急忙钻到床底下/灌木丛里 ▸ to dive into one's pocket/bag informal 突然把手伸进口袋/袋子 ▸ he dived into it with missionary zeal figurative 他以传教士般的热情投入其中 ⑤ (drop suddenly) «profit, price, sales» 突然下降 ; «hopes» 突然失落 ; «fortunes» 突然转坏 B. noun ① (plunge into water) 跳水 ② (swimming under sea) 潜水 ; (movement to deeper level) 下潜 ▸ to be on a dive 在潜水 ③ (steep descent of aircraft, bird) 俯冲 ▸ to go into a dive 开始俯冲 ▸ to pull out of a dive 停止俯冲 ④ (lunge) 猛扑 ▸ to make a dive for sth 扑向某物 ⑤ Sport (in soccer) 假摔 ; (in boxing) 佯装被击倒 ▸ to take a dive «boxer» 佯装被击倒 «footballer» 假摔 ⑥ (sudden drop) (in profits, prices) 突然下降 ; (of hopes) 突然失落 ▸ to take a dive 突然下降 ▸ the party's fortunes have taken a dive 该党的时运急转直下 ⑦ informal derogatory (bar) 低级酒馆 ; (club) 低级夜总会 PHRASAL VERBS dive for transitive verb [dive for sth] ① (in water) «diver» 潜水寻找 ‹pearls, coral, wrecks›② ▸ Sport to dive for the ball «player, goalkeeper» 鱼跃扑球 ③ (move quickly towards) 扑向 ‹exit, door›▸ to dive for cover 冲向躲避处 dive in intransitive verb ① (into water) 跳入水中 ② (enter quickly) 冲进来 ③ figurative (act impulsively) 冲动行事 |
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