词汇 | 支 |
释义 | 支 zhī A. verb ① (支撑) put up ▸ 支帐篷 pitch a tent ▸ 她手支着下巴,像是在想什么。 Resting her chin in her hand, she seemed to be thinking of something. → 支点, 支架, 支柱② (维持) bear ▸ 体力不支 be too tired to do any more → 乐不可支③ (扶助) support → 支边, 支援④ (竖起) stick out ▸ 支着耳朵听 prick up one’s ears ⑤ (分散) separate → 支离破碎⑥ (调派) send away ▸ 把人支走 send sb away upon some pretext → 支派, 支使⑦ (付钱) pay ; (领钱) draw ▸ 把工资支给他。 Pay him his salary. ▸ 他已经支了这个月的工资。 He has drawn this month’s salary. → 支出, 超支, 收支B. noun ① (分支) branch ▸ 邮政支局 branch post office → 支队, 支流, 支线, 分支, 旁支② (地支) Earthly Branches [used in combination with the ten Heavenly Stems to designate years, months, days and hours] C. measure word ① (用于杆状物) [used as a classifier for long, thin, inflexible objects]▸ 一支笔 a pen ▸ 一支箭 an arrow ▸ 一支蜡烛 a candle ② (用于队伍) [used as a classifier for troops, fleets, etc.]▸ 两支队伍 two contingents of troops ▸ 一支乐队 a band ③ (用于曲子) [used as a classifier for songs or musical compositions]▸ 一支民歌 a folk song ▸ 一支曲子 a tune ④ (用于纱线) count ▸ 60支纱 60-count yarn ⑤ (用于亮度) watt ▸ 一个25支光的灯泡 a 25-watt bulb |
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