词汇 | 拉 |
释义 | 拉 lā verb ① (牵引) pull ▸ 拉窗帘 draw the curtains ▸ 拉绳子 tug at a rope ▸ 手拉手 hand in hand ▸ 把绳子再拉紧点儿! Tighten the rope a bit more, please! → 拉锯, 拉纤, 拉下水② (载运) transport by vehicle ▸ 拉客人去机场 take a customer to the airport ▸ 用货车拉东西 haul sth by lorry ③ (鸣响) sound ▸ 拉警笛 sound the alarm ▸ 拉二胡/手风琴/小提琴 play the erhu /accordion/violin ④ (组织) organize ▸ 拉一帮人 gather a band of people ▸ 拉起一支队伍 raise a contingent of troops ⑤ (拖长) draw out ▸ 把文章拉长到十页 stretch the essay to ten pages ▸ 说话拖腔拉调 speak with a drawl ⑥ (拖欠) owe ▸ 拉下债 fall into debt → 拉饥荒, 拉亏空, 拉账⑦ dialect (抚养) bring up ▸ 父母把我们拉大实在不容易。 It was not at all easy for our parents to bring us up. ⑧ (帮助) lend a helping hand ▸ 拉他一把 give him a helping hand ⑨ (牵累) involve ▸ 不要拉上别人。 Don’t drag others into it. ⑩ (联络) solicit ▸ 拉广告 winning advertisement ▸ 拉选票 canvass for votes → 拉关系, 拉交情, 拉买卖⑪ informal (闲谈) chat → 拉家常⑫ (排泄) empty one’s bowels ▸ 拉不出来 have difficulty in moving one’s bowels → 拉肚子, 拉稀→ lá , lǎ , là |
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