| 词汇 | lift |
| 释义 | lift | BrE lɪft, AmE lɪft | A. transitive verb ① (pick up) 拿起 ‹plate, glass, book›; 抱起 ‹child›; 提起 ‹suitcase›▸ the piano was too heavy for us to lift 这架钢琴太重了，我们抬不动 ▸ these containers can be lifted only by the most powerful cranes 这些集装箱只有最强力的起重机才能吊起来 ▸ she lifted the heavy box down from the shelf 她把那个重盒子从架子上搬了下来 ▸ one, two, three, lift! 一、二、三，起！ ② (raise) 抬起 ‹leg, head›; 举起 ‹arm, hand›▸ he lifted his feet off the stool 他把脚从凳子上放下来 ▸ he never lifted his head from his book 他一直埋头看书 ③ Military (airlift) 空运 ▸ three men were lifted off the burning ship by helicopter 有3个人被直升机从燃烧的船上吊起救走了 ④ (end) 撤销 ‹ban, sanctions, curfew›; 解除 ‹embargo, siege›⑤ (remove) 去除 ▸ this reprieve lifts a great deal of the pressure off him 这份缓刑令让他感觉轻松了不少 ▸ I feel as if a great weight has been lifted from my mind 我觉得思想上好像如释重负 ⑥ (boost) 鼓舞 ▸ this piece of luck lifted his spirits 这点运气振奋了他的情绪 ▸ to lift the football team 鼓舞足球队的士气 ⑦ British informal (steal) 偷盗 ▸ he lifted the document from my briefcase 他从我的公文包里偷走了那份文件 ⑧ (plagiarize) 剽窃 ▸ to lift an idea from another author 剽窃另一位作者的观点 ▸ she lifted her article from another magazine 她的文章是从另一本杂志上抄来的 ⑨ Sport (win) 赢得 ‹trophy, title›⑩ (improve) 改进 ‹game, performance›B. intransitive verb ① (improve) 受到鼓舞 ▸ her spirits began to lift 她的情绪开始好转 ▸ my heart lifted at the news 这个消息让我很高兴 ② (end) «depression, bad mood» 消失 ; «headache» 停止 ③ (dissipate) «fog, clouds» 消散 C. noun ① countable British (elevator) 电梯 ▸ to take the lift to the sixth floor 乘电梯到7楼 ② countable (ride) 免费乘车 ▸ to give sb a lift; 让某人搭车 ▸ to get a lift from or off or with sb; 搭某人的车 ▸ I thumbed or hitched a lift (home/to the railway station) 我搭了便车（回家/去火车站） ③ countable (boost) 鼓舞 ▸ to give sb a tremendous lift 给某人极大的鼓舞 ④ countable Sport (in weightlifting) 举 ▸ each competitor has three lifts 每位选手有3次试举机会 ⑤ uncountable Aviation 升力 PHRASAL VERBS lift off A. intransitive verb «rocket, spaceship» 发射 B. transitive verb [lift sth/sb off, lift off sth/sb] 揭掉 ‹lid, cover, roof›; 吊起 ‹person›▸ we carefully lifted the beam off his leg 我们小心翼翼地把那根屋梁木从他腿上移开了 ▸ the climbers had to be lifted off by helicopter 攀登者只得由直升机吊起救走 lift up A. transitive verb [lift up sth, lift sth up] 举起 ‹trophy, arm›; 抱起 ‹person›; 撩起 ‹skirt›; 掀起 ‹carpet›; 抬起 ‹head, foot, elbow›▸ lift that box up on to the shelf 把那只箱子搬到架子上 B. intransitive verb «lid» 被揭开 ; «flap» 被掀起 ; «seat» 被抬起 |
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