| 词汇 | over |
| 释义 | over1 | BrE ˈəʊvə, AmE ˈoʊvər | A. preposition ① (above) 在…上方 ▸ clouds over the valley 峡谷上空的云 ▸ a bridge over the river 河上的一座桥 ② (across top, surface of) 穿越…上方 ▸ to jump/look over a wall 从墙头跳过去/望过去 ▸ to walk over a bridge 从桥上走过去 ③ (upon, to cover) 在…上面 ▸ she carried her coat over her arm 她把外套搭在手臂上 ▸ I spilled coffee over my dress 我把咖啡洒在了连衣裙上 ▸ shutters over the windows 窗户上的百叶窗 ④ (beyond) 在…对面 ▸ just over the river 就在河对岸 ▸ the noise came from over the wall 响声从墙那头传来 ▸ to escape over the border 越境逃跑 ⑤ (across and down) 从…向下 ‹edge›▸ to fall over a cliff 从悬崖上跌落 ⑥ (down upon) 落到…上 ▸ to hit sb over the head 打某人的头 ▸ to fall over the cat 被猫绊倒 ⑦ (higher, louder than) 比…高 ‹person, structure›▸ the water was/came over my ankles 水没过了我的脚踝 ▸ I couldn't hear his voice over the noise of the storm 他的声音被暴风雨的咆哮盖住了，我听不到 ⑧ (more than) 比…多 ▸ temperatures of over 40° 40度以上的温度 ▸ well over 500 people 远远多于500人 ▸ children of/aged over seven 7岁以上的儿童 ▸ to take over a year 耗费一年多时间 ▸ over and above 除…之外 ⑨ (above in power) 高于 ▸ the officers over him 他的上级军官 ▸ to rule over a kingdom/the French 统治王国/法国人 ⑩ (above in degree) 优于 ; (above in quantity) 多于 ▸ to have an advantage over one's enemy 比敌人更有优势 ▸ to choose that one over the other 选择那个而不是另一个 ▸ an increase of 5% over last year's total 超过去年总量5％的增长 ⑪ ▸ (transferring) to sign/hand over 签字转让/移交 ‹property, right›⑫ (during) 在…期间 ▸ over the weekend/summer 在周末/夏季 ▸ over the last decade 在过去的十年中 ▸ to discuss sth over lunch 边吃午餐边商量某事 ▸ to go away over Christmas 圣诞节期间外出 ⑬ (recovered from) 从…中恢复 ‹illness, setback›▸ to be over the worst 熬过最艰难的时期 ▸ I'll be over it soon 我很快就能熬过去的 ▸ to be/get over sb (lover) 和某人分手后恢复过来 ⑭ (by means of) 通过 ‹phone, radio, Internet›⑮ (everywhere in) 遍及 ▸ to travel all over Asia 游遍亚洲 ▸ to travel the world over literary 周游世界 ▸ to show sb over the house 带某人参观房子各处 ⑯ (about) 关于 ▸ to laugh over sth 为某事发笑 ▸ to pause over a difficulty 因一个难题中止 ⑰ ▸ (while engaged with) to fall asleep over one's work 工作时睡着 ▸ to go over the details with sb 和某人一起检查细节 ⑱ (so as to affect) 影响 ▸ a change that came over her 影响她的变化 ▸ what has come over her? 她怎么啦？ ⑲ Mathematics informal (divided by) 除以 ‹numeral›▸ 12 over 4 is 3 12除以4等于3 B. adverb ① (up and across) 翻过 ▸ to climb/jump over 爬/跳过去 ▸ over you go! 翻过去！ ② (across space) 穿过 ▸ to throw/move sth over 把某物扔/搬过去 ▸ to come over here 过来 ▸ to go over there 过去 ▸ to go over to Italy 去意大利 ▸ over against literal 在…对面 figurative 与…相反 ▸ to put sth over against the wall 把某物面朝墙放 ③ (at location of) 在 ▸ where? — over here/there 在哪里？──在这里/那里 ▸ the view over in France 法国那边的风景 ④ (throughout area) 遍及 ▸ to wander all over 到处转悠 ⑤ ▸ (to one's place) to invite or ask or informal have sb over 请某人来家里 ▸ I'll be over at 8 o'clock 我8点钟过来 ▸ to come over for lunch 过来吃午饭 ⑥ (from upright) 往下 ▸ to fall/trip over 倒下/绊倒 ▸ to push sth over 把某物推倒 ⑦ (over edge) 溢出 ▸ the milk boiled over 牛奶煮溢了 ▸ sth spilled over 某物溢出来了 ⑧ (covering) 覆盖 ▸ to paint/board sth over 把某物全部油漆/用木板封住 ▸ the river froze over 河面被冰封住了 ⑨ (on top) 在顶部 ▸ this one goes over and that one under 这个在顶上，那个在下面 ⑩ (more) 以上 ▸ or/and over; 及以上 ▸ children of seven and/or over 7岁及7岁以上的儿童 ▸ temperatures of 40° and over 40°及40°以上的温度 ⑪ (showing change, transfer) 转移 ▸ to win sb over 将某人争取过来 ▸ hand it over! 把它交过来！ ▸ and now over to … Television, Radio 现在转到… ▸ over to you 请讲 ▸ over to Tim for the weather 下面请蒂姆播送天气预报 ⑫ Radio 完毕 ▸ over and out 通话完毕 ⑬ ▸ (finished) to be over; 结束 ▸ the rain is over 雨停了 ▸ to get sth over (with) 做完某事 ▸ to be over and done with 终告结束 ⑭ ▸ (reversed, inverted) to turn over in bed 在床上翻身 ▸ the dog rolled over 狗打了个滚 ▸ to bend sth/double oneself over 折起某物/弯腰 ▸ to change the two photos over 把两张照片掉换 ⑮ (repeated) 重复地 ▸ several/many times over 重复几次/多次 ▸ over and over (again) 反复地 ▸ do it/start over (again) (mainly US) 重做这事/重新开始 ⑯ ▸ (remaining) to be over; «number, amount» 剩余 ▸ 2 into 5 goes twice and one over 5除以2商2余1 ▸ there's nothing over 什么都不剩了 ⑰ British (excessively) 过分 ▸ he was not over pleased 他没有高兴过了头 |
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